This image displays symmetric scaling, red, slightly elevated lesions typical of atopic dermatitis (eczema). In atopic dermatitis (eczema), the rash often has a pattern following the hair follicle. Atopic dermatitis (eczema) can have fine pink to red bumps and slightly elevated lesions. This image displays scaling, dry, slightly elevated lesions typical of atopic dermatitis (eczema). This image displays small, separate bumps with red lesions (due to scratching) from atopic dermatitis (eczema). Atopic dermatitis (eczema) in patients with darker skin often has prominent, small bumps that join to form larger areas of dry, scaling skin. Atopic dermatitis (eczema) can involve the face and scattered body areas, as in this child. This image displays severe atopic dermatitis (eczema) on a child's eyelids. This image displays large, crusted lesions with erosions in a severe case of atopic dermatitis (eczema).
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Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis)  A parent's guide for infants and babies

Picture of Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis): This image displays symmetric scaling, red, slightly elevated lesions typical of atopic dermatitis (eczema). Divider line
This image displays symmetric scaling, red, slightly elevated lesions typical of atopic dermatitis (eczema).
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Overview
Eczema, formally known as atopic dermatitis, is a common disorder in infants and is associated with dry and itchy patches of skin. Young children will often scratch at the dry skin, causing bleeding in the affected area. Eczema can occur on any part of the body and is most common on skin that is stretched often (eg, the back of elbows and front of knees).

Eczema is not contagious and it is not an infection, but prolonged scratching can allow bacteria to get through the skin and cause an infection. Some common triggers that cause eczema include:
  • Heat and humidity
  • Abrasive clothing
  • Tobacco smoke and chemicals
  • Some soaps and detergents
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Last Modified: 23 Jul 2009
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