This image displays circles, arcs, and snake-like curves typical of urticaria (hives).  Urticaria (hives) can have red and pink slightly elevated lesions with rings, arcs, and scallop-edged shapes. This image displays extensive urticaria (hives). Urticaria (hives) can have pink lesions with gradual or sharp edges.  Urticaria (hives) is a sign of an allergic reaction, often caused by a medication or food allergy. This image displays broad areas of redness typical of urticaria (hives). Urticaria (hives) can have pink, ring-like shapes.  This image displays urticaria (hives) affecting the neck, face, and shoulders. Urticaria (hives) often causes ring-like and curving line-like shapes. Urticaria (hives) can appear at any age, including in newborns. This image displays urticaria (hives), which can produce bizarre shapes. Urticaria (hives) can be extensive, forming large areas of redness.
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Hives (Urticaria)  A parent's guide for infants and babies

Picture of Hives (Urticaria): This image displays circles, arcs, and snake-like curves typical of urticaria (hives).  Divider line
This image displays circles, arcs, and snake-like curves typical of urticaria (hives).
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Treatments Your Provider May Prescribe
After confirming that your child has hives, the doctor will work with you and your child to discover the possible cause. The doctor will take a detailed medical history and may do blood tests, urine tests, or X-rays.

The best treatment for hives is to discover any triggers and stop your child's exposure to them. However, as most people with hives do not know the cause, and they require medications to get rid of them.

The most common medications for hives include:
  • Sleep-causing (sedating) type-1 antihistamines such as diphenhydramine, hydroxyzine, or cetirizine
  • Non-sleep-causing (non-sedating) type-1 antihistamines such as loratadine, fexofenadine, or desloratadine
  • Type-2 antihistamines such as anitidine, cimetidine, or famotidine
  • Doxepin
  • Montelukast, zafirlukast, or zileuton
In rare situations, the doctor might prescribe a short course of oral corticosteroid pills.


Last Modified: 22 Dec 2008