This image displays sores and bloody crusts from scratching due to pediculosis capitis (head lice). Numerous tiny, white lice eggs (nits) glued to the hair shaft are seen in this person with head lice. The itching and rash from head lice may extend well down the back of the neck. Note a single white egg (nit) glued to the hair on the left. Tiny white head lice eggs (nits) can been seen, glued to the base of this child’s eyelashes. This is a microscopic picture of the head louse.
Share |

Head Lice (Pediculosis Capitis)  Teen information

Picture of Head Lice (Pediculosis Capitis): This image displays sores and bloody crusts from scratching due to pediculosis capitis (head lice). Divider line
This image displays sores and bloody crusts from scratching due to pediculosis capitis (head lice).
left arrow
right arrow
Treatments Your Provider May Prescribe
In order to make a diagnosis of head lice, the doctor must see a louse or a nit on the scalp. Occasionally, a Wood's lamp is used to look for lice and nits. In this procedure, the doctor shines a black light at the scalp, and the insects and eggs appear as yellow-green fluorescent spots under this light.

Once the diagnosis of head lice has been confirmed, the doctor may recommend one or more of the following treatments in addition to the self-care measures outlined above:
  • Permethrin lotion or shampoo
  • Malathion lotion
  • Lindane lotion, cream, or shampoo (not used as much anymore due to potential toxicity)
  • Ivermectin pills
Prev: Self-Care Guidelines | References/Trusted Links Next:
Last Modified: 10 Aug 2009
skinmatters blog, skin health and skin care advice from experts
skin condition finder, over 170 skin conditions and thousands of medical pictures
ask the doctor, skin care questions from visitors, responses from experts