Treatments Your Provider May Prescribe
After confirming that you have hives, the physician will work with you to discover the possible cause. Your doctor will take a detailed medical history and may do blood work, urine tests, or X-rays.
Obviously, the best treatment for hives is to discover the cause(s) and stop your exposure to them. However, most people with hives do not know the cause, and they require medications to get rid of the hives.
The most common medications for hives include:
- Sleep-causing (sedating) type-1 antihistamines such as diphenhydramine, hydroxyzine, or cetirizine
- Non-sleep-causing (non-sedating) type-1 antihistamines such as loratadine, fexofenadine, or desloratadine
- Type-2 antihistamines such as ranitidine, cimetidine, or famotidine
- Doxepin
- Montelukast, zafirlukast, or zileuton
In rare situations, your doctor might prescribe oral corticosteroid pills.